Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_014aUaQeLnwbb1zTpN7kHeat
2.6 KiB
1. Goal
A laboratory receives blood samples. Each sample has a sample ID, a test type and a priority. The laboratory groups the samples into batches. One batch belongs to each test type. A laboratory program adds the samples one by one. Then it reads the batches.
Create the class {{P}}SAMPLE_BATCHER. The class collects the samples and gives the batches.
2. Open questions
None.
3. Context
- The class is new. It is in package $TMP.
- No other object is necessary.
- A laboratory program creates one instance of the class. It adds all samples of a shift. Then it reads the batches.
4. Contract
Class {{P}}SAMPLE_BATCHER. The class is public and final. It can be created without parameters.
Public types:
- ty_test_type TYPE c LENGTH 4
- ty_sample_id TYPE c LENGTH 10
- ty_priority TYPE i
- ty_batch with the components test_type (TYPE ty_test_type), total (TYPE i) and urgent (TYPE i)
- tt_batches TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_batch WITH EMPTY KEY
Public methods:
- add_sample IMPORTING iv_sample_id TYPE ty_sample_id iv_test_type TYPE ty_test_type iv_priority TYPE ty_priority RETURNING VALUE(rv_added) TYPE abap_bool
- get_batches RETURNING VALUE(rt_batches) TYPE tt_batches
- get_batch IMPORTING iv_test_type TYPE ty_test_type RETURNING VALUE(rs_batch) TYPE ty_batch
Do not add other public methods.
5. Business rules
add_sample
- Normalize the sample ID and the test type. Remove all spaces. Convert all letters to upper case.
- Reject the sample and return abap_false if one of these conditions is true:
- the normalized sample ID is empty, or
- the normalized test type is empty, or
- the priority is not 1, 2 or 3, or
- the normalized sample ID was already added. The state of the object does not change.
- Else accept the sample and return abap_true. The batch of the test type gets one more sample. If the priority is 1, the batch also gets one more urgent sample.
get_batches 4. Return one row for each test type that has at least one sample. 5. Sort the rows by the test type in ascending order.
get_batch 6. Normalize the test type in the same way as in rule 1. 7. If the test type has at least one sample, return its row. 8. Else return a row with this test type, total = 0 and urgent = 0.
6. Constraints
- Release target: 8.16.
- Coding standards: Clean ABAP. Methods below 40 statements. No global variables. No comment that restates the code.
- Out of scope: no other object is part of this task.
7. Acceptance
- The class is active and has no syntax error.
- The hidden tests pass.
- Write your own ABAP Unit tests for the class.