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2026-10-05 22:08:59 +02:00

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1. Goal

A scaffolding hire company checks a scaffolding order before the yard loads the material onto the lorry. The dispatch office must give the customer a clear reason when it blocks an order. Create the message class that holds these reasons and the class-based exception that carries the reason of a blocked order.

2. Open questions

None.

3. Context

  • Package $TMP.
  • The dispatch program of the scaffolding hire company stops an order with the class-based exception {{P}}CX_SCAF_ORDER.
  • The company has no message class yet.

4. Contract

Message class {{P}}SCAF_MSG

Create the message class {{P}}SCAF_MSG in package $TMP. It contains the messages 001 to 005. The business rules give the exact text and the use of each message.

Class {{P}}CX_SCAF_ORDER

Create the class {{P}}CX_SCAF_ORDER in package $TMP.

  • The class is public and final. It inherits from CX_STATIC_CHECK.
  • Public read-only attributes ORDER_ID and REASON, both of type string.
  • Constructor: IMPORTING iv_order_id TYPE string, iv_reason TYPE string.
  • Method GET_MESSAGE: RETURNING VALUE(rv_message) TYPE string.

5. Business rules

  1. Message 001 is an error message. Text: "Scaffolding order &1 is blocked: &2". &1 is the order id. &2 is the reason.
  2. Message 002 is an error message. Text: "Scaffold part &1 is not in stock". &1 is the part number.
  3. Message 003 is an error message. Text: "Quantity &1 is not valid for part &2". &1 is the quantity. &2 is the part number.
  4. Message 004 is a warning message. Text: "Order &1 exceeds the load limit of &2 kg". &1 is the order id. &2 is the load limit in kilograms.
  5. Message 005 is an information message. Text: "Order &1 was released for site &2". &1 is the order id. &2 is the site.
  6. The constructor of {{P}}CX_SCAF_ORDER stores the order id in ORDER_ID and the reason in REASON.
  7. GET_MESSAGE returns message 001 with &1 = ORDER_ID and &2 = REASON.
  8. {{P}}CX_SCAF_ORDER is a static check exception. The caller must handle it.

6. Constraints

  • Release target: SAP_BASIS 816 (SAP ABAP Platform 2025).
  • Coding standards: Clean ABAP. A method has fewer than 40 statements.
  • Out of scope: no other message class and no other exception class.

7. Acceptance

  • The message class {{P}}SCAF_MSG is active and contains messages 001 to 005 with the exact texts of the business rules.
  • The class {{P}}CX_SCAF_ORDER is active and has no syntax error.
  • The hidden tests pass.
  • Write ABAP Unit tests for the message class and for the exception class in a global test class.