Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_014aUaQeLnwbb1zTpN7kHeat
94 lines
3.5 KiB
Markdown
94 lines
3.5 KiB
Markdown
# 1. Goal
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A tool crib lends workshop tools to employees. A shop-floor terminal calls one
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class to record the loans and the returns and to show the open loans. The class
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keeps the loans in memory.
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# 2. Open questions
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None.
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# 3. Context
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- All objects are in package $TMP. No transport is necessary.
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- The class {{P}}TOOL_MASTER exists in package $TMP. It is active. It has the
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public type TY_TOOL_ID (character-like, length 10) and the static method
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IS_VALID_TOOL. IS_VALID_TOOL has the importing parameter IV_TOOL_ID
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(TY_TOOL_ID) and the returning parameter RV_VALID (abap_bool). The method
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ignores spaces and letter case. It returns abap_true only for the tools that
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the crib has in stock.
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- The terminal creates one instance of the new class for each shift. There is
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no database table. All loans live in the instance.
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# 4. Contract
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Create the class {{P}}TOOL_CRIB in package $TMP.
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The class is public and final. An instance is created without parameters.
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Public types:
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- TY_TOOL_ID: character-like, length 10.
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- TY_EMPLOYEE: character-like, length 20.
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- TY_LOAN: structure with the components TOOL_ID (TY_TOOL_ID), EMPLOYEE
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(TY_EMPLOYEE) and DUE_DATE (type D).
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- TT_LOANS: table type with the row type TY_LOAN.
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Public methods:
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- LEND, importing IV_TOOL_ID (TY_TOOL_ID), IV_EMPLOYEE (TY_EMPLOYEE) and
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IV_DUE_DATE (D), returning RV_ACCEPTED (abap_bool).
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- RETURN_TOOL, importing IV_TOOL_ID (TY_TOOL_ID), returning RV_FOUND
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(abap_bool).
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- IS_ON_LOAN, importing IV_TOOL_ID (TY_TOOL_ID), returning RV_ON_LOAN
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(abap_bool).
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- OPEN_LOANS, returning RT_LOANS (TT_LOANS).
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- OVERDUE_LOANS, importing IV_TODAY (D), returning RT_LOANS (TT_LOANS).
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Do not add other public components.
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# 5. Business rules
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Normalization:
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1. The normalized tool ID is the tool ID without spaces and in upper case.
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2. The normalized employee is the employee without spaces and in upper case.
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LEND applies these steps in this sequence. It stops at the first step that
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rejects the loan.
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3. If the normalized tool ID is empty, reject.
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4. If the normalized employee is empty, reject.
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5. If the due date is initial, reject.
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6. If {{P}}TOOL_MASTER=>IS_VALID_TOOL returns abap_false for the normalized tool
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ID, reject.
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7. If the normalized tool ID is already on loan, reject.
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8. Else record the loan with the normalized tool ID, the normalized employee
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and the due date. Accept the loan.
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Reject means: return abap_false and do not change the loans.
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9. RETURN_TOOL: if the normalized tool ID is on loan, delete the loan and
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return abap_true. Else return abap_false. An empty normalized tool ID
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returns abap_false.
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10. IS_ON_LOAN: return abap_true if the normalized tool ID is on loan. Else
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return abap_false. An empty normalized tool ID returns abap_false.
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11. OPEN_LOANS returns one row for each open loan. The rows are ordered by
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DUE_DATE in ascending order. Rows with the same DUE_DATE are ordered by
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TOOL_ID in ascending order.
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12. OVERDUE_LOANS returns the open loans with a DUE_DATE before IV_TODAY. If
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IV_TODAY is initial, the result is empty. The rows have the same order as
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in OPEN_LOANS.
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13. A due date in the past is permitted at LEND. Such a loan appears in
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OVERDUE_LOANS.
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14. A new instance has no loans.
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# 6. Constraints
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- Release target: SAP_BASIS 8.16.
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- Coding standards: Clean ABAP. Methods below 40 statements. No global
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variables. No comment that restates the code.
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- Out of scope: do not change {{P}}TOOL_MASTER.
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# 7. Acceptance
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- The class is active and has no syntax error.
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- The hidden tests pass.
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- Write your own ABAP Unit tests for the class.
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